Addison Disease

This disease is life-threatening and should be treated by a veterinarian swiftly.

Addison’s disease, also known as hypoadrenocorticism, is much less common in horses than Cushing’s disease. Addison’s results from a deficiency of adrenal hormones.Addison’s results from a deficiency of adrenal hormones. While the underlying cause is unknown, Addison’s disease is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. The adrenal gland may also be damaged because of a cancer elsewhere in the body.

Symptoms

Treatment

Addison’s disease may improve with administration of replacement hormones. An adrenal crisis, however, requires urgent medical care and the immediate administration of body fluids and supplemental minerals.

Prevention

Preventing Addison’s disease in horses is challenging because it often arises from autoimmune conditions or other underlying health issues that are not easily preventable; however, maintaining overall equine health through regular veterinary check-ups, proper nutrition, and stress management can help mitigate risk factors.